понимать

см. тж. осознать

• In order to (better) appreciate the physical mechanism for ...

• It is easy to perceive (or see, or realize) why the cost is enormous.

• It is important to realize (or recognize, or understand, or be aware of the fact that) real processes impose problems in addition to ...

• Newton perceived (or came to perceive) that the planets ...

• It is important to grasp that the nature of seeds depends on ...

• In order to gain (some) insight into (or an understanding of) the effect of the number of plates on evaporation performance ...